I-ejenti yokucisha amanzi (uhlobo lwejeli ye-polymer enobungani nemvelo) Ubungane Nemvelo

Incazelo emfushane:

I. Ukubuka Konke Komkhiqizo Isithasiselo sokucima umlilo sejeli ye-polymer siyimpuphu emhlophe. Lezi zinhlayiya ezincane zinamandla amakhulu okucima umlilo uma zixutshwa namanzi. Sinesilinganiso esiphansi, ukusebenza okulula, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-500ºC, ngaphandle kokulimaza ukulwa nomlilo...

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

I. Ukubuka Konke Komkhiqizo

Isithako sokucisha umlilo sejeli ye-polymer siyimpuphu emhlophe. Lezi zinhlayiya ezincane zinamandla amakhulu okucima umlilo uma zixutshwa namanzi. Zinesilinganiso esiphansi, ukusebenza okulula, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-500ºC, ngaphandle kokugqwala imishini yokulwa nomlilo. Ngakho-ke, ijeli ingalungiswa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa noma ixutshwe kusengaphambili bese igcinwa emathangini amanzi ukuze ihlale isikhathi eside.

Njengesengezo sokucima umlilo, ijeli ye-polymer inikeza amandla aphezulu okumunca amanzi, isikhathi eside sokugcina amanzi, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nomlilo, ukunamathela okuqinile, ubungane nemvelo, ukungabi nobuthi, ukusebenza okulula, kanye nokuthuthwa nokugcinwa okulula. Ayigcini nje ngokuvalela amanzi amaningi kodwa futhi ipholisa ngokushesha izinto ezivuthayo. Lapho isetshenziswa, yakha ungqimba lwe-hydrogel ebusweni bezinto ukuze ihlukanise umoya ngenkathi ivimbela ukusabalala kwamagesi anobuthi nayingozi. Ungqimba lwejeli lumunca kahle ukushisa okukhulu okuvela ezintweni ezivuthayo, ngaleyo ndlela lunciphise izinga lokushisa lobuso bazo ukulawula ukusabalala komlilo futhi lufeze ukucima komlilo okusheshayo nokusebenzayo.

Ukucisha umlilo okusekelwe kujeli kuyasebenza kahle, kunobungani nemvelo, futhi kuyonga amanzi. Iloli lomlilo elihlonyiswe ngaleli thuluzi lokucisha umlilo eliyijeli lilingana namaloli omlilo angama-20 asebenza emanzini kuphela anamandla okucima umlilo. Izimiso nezindlela zamasu ziyafana ngokuyisisekelo nokucisha umlilo okusekelwe emanzini. Kodwa-ke, lapho kucishwa imililo yeSigaba A, umphumela walo wokumelana nomlilo ungaphezu kokuphindwe kasithupha kunowamanzi; ngemililo yasehlathini neyasezindaweni zotshani, umphumela wokumelana nomlilo ungaphezu kokuphindwe kayishumi kunowamanzi.

II. Ububanzi Bokusetshenziswa

Ukuhlushwa okungu-0.2% ~ 0.4% kwesithasiselo sokucima umlilo se-polymer gel kungakha i-ejenti yokucima umlilo ye-gel zingakapheli imizuzu emi-3. Uma ifuthwa ngokulinganayo ezintweni ezivuthayo eziqinile, ngokushesha yakha ifilimu ye-gel ejiyile ebusweni, ehlukanisa umoya, ipholise ubuso bento, futhi imunce inani elikhulu lokumelana nomlilo okuhle kakhulu okufinyelela ekushiseni kanye nemiphumela yokucima. Isebenza kahle ekucimeni imililo yasehlathini, yasezindaweni zotshani, kanye neyasemadolobheni yeClass A (evuthayo eqinile). I-carbon dioxide kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi okhiqizwa ukushiswa kwe-resin emunca kakhulu akushisi futhi akunabo ubuthi.

III. Izici Zomkhiqizo

Ukonga Amanzi: Isithasiselo sokucima umlilo sejeli ye-polymer sinesilinganiso sokumunca amanzi izikhathi ezingu-400-750, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamanzi. Kudingeka amanzi amancane ezindaweni zomlilo ukulawula ukusabalala komlilo nokucima imililo ngokushesha.
Ukusebenza Kahle Okuphezulu: Uma kucima imililo ye-Class A, yehlathi, neyezindawo zotshani, i-hydrogel yokucima umlilo inamandla okunamathela ngaphezu kokuphindwe kahlanu kwamanzi, kanye nomphumela wokumelana nomlilo ngaphezu kokuphindwe kasithupha kwamanzi. Emililweni yehlathi neyezindawo zotshani, umphumela wokumelana nomlilo udlula izikhathi eziyishumi kunamanzi. Ukunamathela kungahluka kancane kuye ngezinto eziqinile ezivuthayo.
Ubungane Bemvelo: Ngemva kokucima umlilo, i-hydrogel eseleyo yokucima umlilo endaweni ayingcolisi imvelo futhi isiza ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi. Ingabola ngokwemvelo ibe amanzi kanye negesi ye-carbon dioxide phakathi nesikhathi esithile ngaphandle kokubangela ukungcola emithonjeni yamanzi noma emvelweni.

Okwedlule: Ikhono lokuphula elinamandla kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukulisebenzisa.

Olandelayo: Isitholi sokuhlushwa kothuli

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