Ithuluzi Lokudiliza Umshini Osindayo Elisebenza Kakhulu Umsebenzi Wokushintsha Okuzenzakalelayo Phakathi Kwe-Voltage Ephakeme Nephansi

I. Ukubuka Konke Komkhiqizo
I. Iphampu Yemoto Ye-Hydraulic
1. Iphampu yemoto ye-hydraulic ekhipha kabili isetshenziswa kakhulu njengomthombo wamandla wamathuluzi ahlukahlukene okubhidliza amanzi njengokusika, ukwandisa, kanye nemishini yokuphakamisa;
2. Le phampu ye-hydraulic motor inikwe amandla yinjini ye-Honda esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi isebenzisa isimiso sokuklama sephampu ye-piston enomfutho ophezulu, enomsebenzi ophakeme kanye namandla aqinile;
3. Umklamo wokukhipha okubili kwesikhombikubona esikabili uvumela ukuxhumana ngasikhathi sinye kwamathuluzi amabili kanye nokusebenza;
4. Inomsebenzi wokuguqula ingcindezi ephansi ngokuzenzakalelayo, okwenza ukutakula kube lula kakhulu;
5. Umklamo uncane futhi mncane, uthatha isikhala esincane; ulula futhi kulula ukuwuhambisa, okunciphisa ngempumelelo ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba kwabasebenzi bokuhlangula;
6. Inokuphuma okukhulu kokuphuma, okuvumela ukusabela okusheshayo kwamathuluzi futhi kufinyeze isikhathi sokutakula;
7. Isebenzisa uwoyela we-hydraulic wendiza osezingeni eliphezulu, okwazi ukusebenza ebangeni lokushisa lemvelo elisukela ku--30 kuya ku-55 degrees Celsius;
8. Inobuchwepheshe "be-valve yokuphindaphinda isivinini", obungaphinda kabili ukusebenza kahle kokutakula kwethuluzi elilodwa;
9. Yamukela umklamo wesixhumi esihlanganisiwe sepayipi elilodwa, okuvumela ukuxhumana okusheshayo, ukufakwa nokukhishwa kwengcindezi, kanye nokusebenza okuphephile nokulula kakhulu; inamandla amakhulu kakhulu kawoyela we-hydraulic, ekwazi ukunikeza ukusebenza okugcwele ngasikhathi sinye kwamadivayisi amabili;
10. Umsebenzi wokungenzi lutho ozenzakalelayo wonga uphethiloli futhi usebenza buthule, ngezinga lomsindo elingama-decibel angu-68 kuphela, okwenza kube lula ukuxhumana phakathi kwabahlengi endaweni yokutakula kanye nokuxhumana nabalimele;
II. Umsiki we-Hydraulic
1. Isisiki se-hydraulic sisetshenziswa kanye nephampu ye-hydraulic motor noma iphampu ye-hydraulic manual, enezinto zokusika;
2. Umzimba oyinhloko wenziwe nge-alloy enamandla amakhulu, kanti izingxenye zokuvala ukhiye zingeniswa zivela eJalimane. Ithuluzi lokusika lisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinto zensimbi zamathuluzi ezingenisiwe, liqinisekisa kokubili amandla okusika nokuqina;
3. Izinto zomzimba zisebenzisa i-aluminium alloy elula futhi enamandla aphezulu, kanye nokwelashwa kwendawo ye-ceramic;
4. Isibambo senzelwe izinto ezintsha, okwenza imisebenzi yokutakula ibe ntofontofo futhi iphephe kakhudlwana;
5. Ivalvu yokubuyisela emuva ehlanganisiwe eyingqayizivele ezikhiyayo zombili izinhlangothi zombili kanye nokusetha kabusha okuzenzakalelayo kwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngezandla zombili;
6. Isiphelo esiphambili sinendawo enkulu yokuvula, ekwazi ukusingatha izindawo eziningi zokusindisa;
7. Zonke izingxenye zokuvala zingeniswa zivela eJalimane, ngekhwalithi engcono;
8. Umklamo ongenapayipi lomsila ulungele ukuthwala, ukugcina kanye nokusebenza;
9. Ithuluzi lisebenzisa umklamo wesixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa sepayipi elilodwa, okuvumela ukuxhumana okusheshayo, ukufakwa nokukhishwa kwengcindezi, kanye nokusebenza okuphephile nokulula kakhudlwana;
10. Isibambo kanye neswishi kuhlanganisiwe, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza kwabasebenzi bokuhlangula;
11. Isakhiwo sokushumeka esisanda kwakhiwa kulula ukusisebenzisa ezindaweni ezincane;
12. I-blade entsha enamazinyo amaningi ikhulisa kakhulu amandla okusika futhi ifinyeze isikhathi sokusika.
III. Isandisi se-Hydraulic
1. Isandisi se-hydraulic sinamandla okwandisa, ukubopha nokudonsa amathuluzi okutakula nawokusabela eziphuthumayo, esikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yokutakula enemithwalo eminingi;
2. Yenziwe ngensimbi ye-alloy elula enamandla amakhulu, elula futhi enamandla amakhulu okukhulisa;
3. Ingasetshenziswa ukuhambisa, ukuphakamisa izithiyo, ukuvula izikhala nokwandisa iziteshi ukuze kuguqulwe izakhiwo zensimbi;
4. Isikhathi sokuqala nesokuvala sifushane;
5. Inhlanganisela yevalvu yokulawula ukhiye we-hydraulic eqondiswa kabili kanye ne-valve yokusetha kabusha okuzenzakalelayo inomsebenzi wokuzikhiya, iqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphezulu kokusebenza futhi ivumela ukwanda kunoma yisiphi isikhundla ngaphandle kokuhoxa;
6. Isibambo silungele ukusetshenziswa ngezandla zombili, futhi izingxenye ezihambayo zifakwe izembozo zokuvikela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komqhubi;
7. Zonke izingxenye zokuvala zingeniswa zivela eJalimane, ngekhwalithi engcono;
8. Ikhanda lokunweba lifakwe engalweni yokunweba, elinesakhiwo esiyisicaba, esikwazi ukugoqa izikhala ezincane ukuvula iziteshi zokutakula;
9. Umklamo ongenapayipi lomsila ulungele ukuthwala, ukugcina kanye nokusebenza;
10. Ithuluzi lisebenzisa umklamo wesixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa sepayipi elilodwa, okuvumela ukuxhumana okusheshayo, ukufakwa nokukhishwa kwengcindezi, kanye nokusebenza okuphephile nokulula kakhudlwana;
11. Isibambo kanye neswishi kuhlanganisiwe, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza kwabasebenzi bokuhlangula;
12. Ibanga eliphezulu lokunwetshwa livumela umsebenzi owengeziwe wokunwetshwa;
13. Umklamo wemishini “une-valve yokusheshisa”, enokwenyuka kwesivinini okungu-65% uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bendabuko, okusheshisa inqubekela phambili yokutakula.
IV. Umsiki We-Hydraulic-Expander
1. I-hydraulic cutter-expander inemisebenzi yokusika, yokwandisa kanye nokudonsa ngasikhathi sinye; 2. Izingxenye zemoto eziphelele nezisikayo ezikhishwayo, amapayipi esakhiwo sensimbi, insimbi enesimo esikhethekile kanye namapuleti ensimbi;
3. Amathuluzi okusika enziwe ngensimbi yamathuluzi e-alloy enamandla aphezulu aphinde agaywe, enesikhathi eside sokusebenza kanye nokumelana okuhle nokuguguleka;
4. Izingxenye ezinyakazayo zihlonyiswe ngezembozo ezivikelayo, kanti isivikelo asikwazi ukucheba, kanti ivalvu yokulawula isandla yokusetha kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo nezinye izici zinikeza iziqinisekiso zokuphepha kumqhubi;
5. Ukusebenza kwevalvu yokulawula ngesandla kungalungisa ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kweblade kunoma iyiphi indawo, futhi kungaba ukuzikhiya ngokwayo;
6. Isikhathi sokuvula nokuvala sifushane, okusheshisa inqubo yokutakula;
7. Zonke izingxenye zokuvala zingeniswa, ngekhwalithi engcono;
8. Akukho umklamo wepayipi lomsila, olula ukuthwala, ukugcina nokusebenza;
9. Ithuluzi lisebenzisa umklamo wesixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa sepayipi elilodwa, esingaxhunywa ngokushesha, ukufakwa nokukhishwa okumelana nokucindezela, futhi ukusebenza kuphephile futhi kulula kakhulu;
10. Ibanga lokuvula likhulu, liyakwazi ukubhekana nezimo eziningi zokutakula; isibambo kanye neswishi kuhlanganisiwe, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza kwabasebenzi bokutakula;
11. Isakhiwo sokushumeka esisanda kwakhiwa kulula ukusisebenzisa ezindaweni ezincane;
12. Imishini yaklanywa nge-"acceleration valve", esheshayo ngo-65% kunobuchwepheshe bendabuko, okusheshisa inqubekela phambili yokutakula;
13. Ikhanda lokunwebeka lokusika elingasuswa lingashintshwa ngokushesha, okwenza kube lula ukunwebeka kwamanye amakhanda okunwebeka okusika asebenzayo.
Ezinhlanu. I-Hydraulic Double-stage Jack-in
1. I-hydraulic jack-in isetshenziswa kanye ne-hydraulic mobile pump noma i-hydraulic manual pump, enemisebenzi yokuvula, ukuphakamisa nokugcina ukuzinza kwezinto ezisindayo;
2. Umzimba oyinhloko wenziwe nge-alloy enamandla aphezulu;
3. Zombili iziphetho zinamazinyo angasheleli ukuvimbela ukushelela ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka;
4. Ivalvu yokubuyisela emuva ehlanganisiwe enezindlela ezimbili ezizikhiyayo kanye neyokusetha kabusha okuzenzakalelayo ingakhiya kunoma yisiphi isikhundla ngaphandle kokuhoxa, ngokuphepha okuphezulu;
5. Isivinini sokungena siyashesha, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokutakula kuphezulu;
6. Zonke izingxenye zokuvala zingeniswa, ngekhwalithi engcono;
7. Isisindo esincane, kulula ukuyiphatha;
8. Ukusebenza okulula, ukuzwela okuphezulu, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza ngezandla zombili;
9. Ikhanda le-jack-in lihlonyiswe nge-crosshead ejikelezayo, engafinyelela indawo elula kanye nokuqina okuphelele ezimweni ezahlukahlukene;
10. Ithuluzi lisebenzisa umklamo wesixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa sepayipi elilodwa, esingaxhunywa ngokushesha, ukufakwa nokukhishwa okumelana nokucindezela, futhi ukusebenza kuphephile futhi kulula kakhulu;
11. Akukho umklamo wepayipi lomsila, olula ukuthwala, ukugcina nokusebenza;
12. Uma ihlanganiswe nebhokisi lokupakisha eliphathekayo, imishini ingavikelwa ngempumelelo ngesikhathi sokugcina noma sokuthutha, futhi ilungele abasebenzi bokuhlangula;
13. Imishini ifakwe "i-valve yokusheshisa", esheshayo ngo-35% kunobuchwepheshe bendabuko, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokutakula;
14. Ifomu le-jack-in elinezigaba ezimbili, elinezinduku ezimbili ze-piston zokwandisa ibanga lokusebenza.
Isithupha. Iphampu Yesandla Ye-Hydraulic
1. Ingcindezi yokusebenza elinganisiwe engu-72MPa, isikhombimsebenzisi esisodwa sepayipi elilodwa;
2. Ukugeleza kokukhipha okuphansi kwengcindezi kukhulu, ukusebenza kahle kuphezulu;
3. Isibambo esikhethekile, esilula ukusiphatha;
4. Isixhumi esibonakalayo esisheshayo esifakwe ngqo emzimbeni wephampu, sincane futhi sincane ngosayizi;
5. Ithangi likawoyela lihlangabezana nokusetshenziswa kwawo wonke amathuluzi okudiliza amanzi angama-72MPa;
6. Imishini ingasetshenziswa ngesandla kuphela ngaphandle kwelangabi elivulekile, efanelekile ukusebenza ezindaweni ezivuthayo neziqhumayo.
Isikhombisa. Amapayipi e-Hydraulic
1. Ipayipi elilodwa (ipayipi elingaphandle elinomfutho ophansi lifakwe ipayipi elinomfutho ophakeme, liphephile futhi lisebenza kangcono ekuvimbeleni ukuqhuma, impahla iyi-fiber ye-Kevlar);
2. I-Interface ingamelana nokucindezela, ixhunywe ngokushesha futhi ingaxhunywanga;
3. Impilo yesevisi engaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10;
4. Ingazungeza ngokukhululeka ngo-360° ngaphandle kokusonta, ukufiphaza noma ukuvuza kwamafutha.
II. Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa
Ukuhlengwa komlilo
Usizo oluphuthumayo
III. Izici zomkhiqizo
Iphampu yeselula ye-hydraulic inikwe amandla yinjini ye-Honda, esebenza kahle kakhulu kanye namandla aqinile. Idizayini yokukhipha okubili okubili, enomsebenzi wokuguqula okuzenzakalelayo wokucindezela okuphezulu nokuphansi. Incane ngesimo, incane ngobukhulu, ithatha isikhala esincane. Ilula ngesisindo, kulula ukuyihambisa. Ukuhamba okukhulu kokukhipha, kunciphisa isikhathi sokutakula. Ingasebenza emazingeni okushisa aphakathi nendawo asukela ku--30 kuya ku-55°C, igcina uphethiloli futhi ithule. I-hydraulic cutter isebenzisa izinto ezilula ezinamandla aphezulu, kulula ukuzisebenzisa ngezandla zombili. Ayikho idizayini yepayipi lomsila, elula ukuyithwala. I-hydraulic expander ingenza imisebenzi yokutakula ethwala umthwalo omningi. Ilula ngesisindo, amandla amakhulu okukhulisa. Ikhanda lokukhulisa lifakwe engalweni yokukhulisa futhi lingaqhekeka libe yizikhala ezincane. Imishini yakhelwe "nge-acceleration valve", ekhulisa isivinini ngo-65% uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bendabuko, isheshisa inqubo yokutakula. I-hydraulic cutter-expander inemisebenzi yokusika, ukunweba nokudonsa. Izingxenye ezihambayo zifakwe izembozo zokuvikela ukuvimbela ukuchaphaza ngesikhathi sokusika. I-hydraulic double-stage jack-instrument inamazinyo alwa nokushelela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ukuvimbela ukushelela. Umklamo ongenawo umbhobho wangemuva ulula ukuwuthwala. Ifomu le-jack-instrument elineziteji ezimbili livumela ibanga elide lokusebenza ngezinduku ezimbili eziphezulu ze-piston. Iphampu yesandla ye-hydraulic inokugeleza okukhulu kokukhipha umfutho ophansi kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Ingqimba yangaphandle yephayiphi ye-hydraulic inephayiphi eguquguqukayo ephansi efakwe ephayiphini eguquguqukayo ephakeme, ephephile futhi esebenza kangcono ekuvimbeleni ukuqhuma. Ingajikeleza ngokukhululeka ama-360° ngaphandle kokusonta, ukugoqa noma ukuvuza kwamafutha.

Izine. Izinkomba zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko
1. Iphampu yenjini ye-hydraulic
1. Amandla: 2kw
2. Umthamo wethangi likawoyela we-hydraulic: 3.5L
3. Isisindo: 24.84kg
4. Ingcindezi yokusebenza elinganisiwe: 72MPa
5. Ukugeleza kokukhipha okunomfutho ophezulu okulinganiswe: 0.7L/min, imodi yokuphinda kabili: 1.4L/min
6. Ukugeleza kokukhipha okuphansi okulinganiselwe: 2.8 L/min, imodi yokuphinda kabili: 5.2L/min
2. Umsiki we-hydraulic
1. Isisindo: 13.1 kg
2. Ibanga lokuvula: 260mm
3. Ububanzi bokusika bensimbi eyindilinga (izinto ze-Q235A): 35mm
3. Isandisi se-hydraulic
1. Isisindo: 16.9kg
2. Ibanga lokunwebeka: 740mm
3. Amandla amancane okukhulisa: 54.53kN
4. Amandla amakhulu okwandisa: 110.54kN
4. Isikhiphi-isandisi se-hydraulic cutter
1. Isisindo: 13.6kg
2. Amandla amancane okukhulisa: 30kN
3. Amandla amakhulu okwandisa: 44.32kN
3. Ububanzi bokusika bensimbi eyindilinga (izinto ze-Q235A): 35mm;
4. Ibanga lokunwetshwa: 370mm
5. Ibanga lokuvula lokusika: 260mm
5. I-Hydraulic double-stage jack-instrument
1. Isisindo: 20kg
2. Ubude (obuhoxisiwe): 480mm
3. Amandla okufaka amandla esigaba sokuqala: 220kN
4. I-stroke yesigaba sokuqala: 290mm
5. Amandla okufaka esiteji sesibili: 80kN
6. I-stroke yesigaba sesibili yokungena: 280mm
6. Iphampu yesandla ye-hydraulic
1. Isisindo: 6.2kg
2. Amandla okusebenza: 350N
3. Umthamo wethangi likawoyela we-hydraulic: 1.5L
4. Ingcindezi yokusebenza elinganisiwe: 72MPa
7. Ipayipi le-hydraulic
1. Amasethi ama-2 amapayipi e-hydraulic, ubude besethi ngayinye: 10m
2. Zonke izixhumi zingaxhunywa ngokushesha futhi zingaxhunywa ngaphansi kwengcindezi yokusebenza

 
V. Ukucushwa Komkhiqizo
1. Isethi eyodwa yephampu yeselula ye-hydraulic
2. Isethi eyodwa yokusika i-hydraulic
3. Isethi eyodwa yesandisi se-hydraulic
4. Isethi eyodwa ye-hydraulic cutter-expander
5. Isethi eyodwa ye-hydraulic double-stage jack-injector
6. Isethi eyodwa yephampu yesandla ye-hydraulic
7. Amapayipi amabili e-hydraulic (amamitha ayi-10 ngalinye/amapayipi amabili)